Land Acknowledgments of the US National Parks
This is the Land Acknowledgments of the US National Parks.
Our National Parks have a long and storied human history. It doesn’t start in 1916 with the creation of the National Park Service. It doesn’t even start in 1872 when Yellowstone was declared the world’s first National Park. Our National Park’s human history starts somewhere between 33,000 and 10,000 years ago when the first Paleolithic hunter-gatherers crossed over the Beringia land bridge and started to explore the vast landscape of North America.
These early hunter-gatherers spread across the land and started to develop cultures and Nations with their own unique language, culture, and way of life. By the time the Europeans “discovered” North America, it was home to between 2 million and 18 million people who lives were fundamentally changed.
- Thank you to Native Land Digital
- Why are Land Acknowledgments Important?
- Map of the Land Acknowledgments of the US National Parks
- Land Acknowledgments By National Park National Parks
- Final Thoughts on Land Acknowledgments By National Park National Parks
- Pin for Later: Land Acknowledgments of the US National Parks
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Thank you to Native Land Digital
I’d like to say thank you to Native Land Digital. Without their research and interactive map, I would have probably never been able to compline this information.
Thank you to the Native Land Digital for making the ancestorial land claims accessible to all. Native Land Digital is a registered Canadian not-for-profit organization with the goal to creates spaces where non-Indigenous people can be invited and challenged to learn more about the lands they inhabit, the history of those lands, and how to actively be part of a better future going forward together.
National Park Obsessed made a donation to Native Land Digital because without their hard work, this post would have been nearly impossible to produce.
Why are Land Acknowledgments Important?
Map of the Land Acknowledgments of the US National Parks
Land Acknowledgments By National Park National Parks
Acadia – Abenaki / Abénaquis, Penobscot, and Wabanaki Confederacy land
Arches – Núu-agha-tʉvʉ-pʉ̱ (Ute) land
American Samoa – Unlike other National Park units, the National Park of American Samoa is not owned by the National Park Service. NPS currently has a 50-year lease on the land that makes up the National Park of American Samoa this is due to the communal land ownership system in American Samoa.
Badlands – Cheyenne, Mnicoujou, Očhéthi Šakówiŋ, and Oohenumpa land
Big Bend – Jumanos, Coahuiltecan, Mescalero Apache, Chiso, and Pescado land
Biscayne – Seminole, Matecumbe, Taino, Tequesta land
Black Canyon of the Gunnison – Núu-agha-tʉvʉ-pʉ̱ (Ute) land
Bryce Canyon – Núu-agha-tʉvʉ-pʉ̱ (Ute), Southern Paiute and Pueblos land
Canyonlands – Núu-agha-tʉvʉ-pʉ̱ (Ute) and Pueblos land
Capitol Reef – Núu-agha-tʉvʉ-pʉ̱ (Ute), Southern Paiute and Pueblos land
Carlsbad Caverns – Mescalero Apache land
Channel Islands – Chumash, ‘Anyapax, Michumash, Limuw, Wi’ma, Tuqan, Tongva, Payómkawichum (Luiseño), and Kizh land
Congaree – Santee, ᏣᎳᎫᏪᏘᏱ Tsalaguwetiyi (Cherokee, East), Wateree, and Congaree land
Crater Lake – Takelma, Klamath, Cow Creek Umpqua, and Molalla land
Cuyahoga Valley – Eroe and Mississauga land
Death Valley – Northern Paiute, Newe (Western Shoshone), Kawaiisu, Southern Paiute land
Denali – Upper Kuskokwim, Koyukon, Dënéndeh, Dena’ina Ełnena, Ahtna Nenn’, and Tanana
Dry Tortugas – Seminole land
Everglades – Seminole, Calusa, Miccosukee, Taino, and Tequesta land
Gates of the Arctic – Inupiat, Dënéndeh, Gwich’in Nành, Kuuvuan KaNianiq, Koyukon land
Gateway Arch – Kiikaapoi (Kickapoo), ?????? ???? ???? ??^??^(Osage), Myaamia, and Očhéthi Šakówiŋ land
Glacier – Niitsítpiis-stahkoii ᖹᐟᒧᐧᐨᑯᐧ ᓴᐦᖾᐟ (Blackfoot / Niitsítapi ᖹᐟᒧᐧᒣᑯ) and Ktunaxa ɁamakɁis
Glacier Bay – Michif Piyii (Métis), Lingít Aaní (Tlingit), Dënéndeh land
Grand Canyon – Southern Paiute, Hopi, Havasupai, and Pueblos land
Grand Teton – Shoshone-Bannock, Apsaalooké (Crow), Eastern Shoshone, and Cheyenne land
Great Basin – Goshute land
Great Sand Dunes – Jicarilla Apache, Cheyenne, Núu-agha-tʉvʉ-pʉ̱ (Ute) land
Great Smoky Mountains – S’atsoyaha (Yuchi) and ᏣᎳᎫᏪᏘᏱ Tsalaguwetiyi (Cherokee, East) land
Guadalupe Mountains – Mescalero Apache land
Haleakala – Kanaka ʻŌiwi land
Hawaii Volcanoes – Kanaka ʻŌiwi land
Hot Springs – ?????? ???? ???? ??^??^(Osage) and Caddo land
Indiana Dunes – Kiikaapoi (Kickapoo), Peoria, Bodéwadmiakiwen (Potawatomi), Myaamia, and Očhéthi Šakówiŋ land
Isle Royale – Michif Piyii (Métis) and Anishinabewaki ᐊᓂᔑᓈᐯᐗᑭ land
Joshua Tree – Yuhaviatam/Maarenga’yam (Serrano), Southern Paiute, Cocopah (Xawiƚƚ kwñchawaay), Cahuilla, Newe (Western Shoshone), and Chemehuevi land
Katmai – Alutiiq (Sugpiaq) and Yup’ik/Cup’ik land
Kenai Fjords – Alutiiq (Sugpiaq), Dënéndeh, and Dena’ina Ełnena land
Kings Canyon – Northern Paiute, Eastern Mono/Monache, and Western Mono/Monache
Kobuk Valley – Inupiat land
Lake Clark – Dënéndeh, and Dena’ina Ełnena land
Lassen Volcanic – Atsugewi, Mountain Maidu, and Yana land
Mammoth Cave – ᏣᎳᎫᏪᏘᏱ Tsalaguwetiyi (Cherokee, East), Shawandasse Tula (Shawanwaki/Shawnee), S’atsoyaha (Yuchi), Adena, ?????? ???? ???? ??^??^(Osage) land
Mesa Verde – Pueblos and Núu-agha-tʉvʉ-pʉ̱ (Ute) land
Mount Rainier – Cowlitz, Nisqually, Coast Salish, Puyallup land
New River Gorge – Moneton, Tutelo, S’atsoyaha (Yuchi), ᏣᎳᎫᏪᏘᏱ Tsalaguwetiyi (Cherokee, East) land
North Cascades – Nłeʔkepmx Tmíxʷ (Nlaka’pamux), Coast Salish, Skagit, Nuxwsa’7aq (Nooksack), Nłeʔkepmx Tmíxʷ (Nlaka’pamux), and Syilx tmixʷ (Okanagan) land
Olympic – Coast Salish, S’Klallam, Quinault, ChalAt’i’lo t’sikAti (Chalat’), and Quileute land
Petrified Forest – Hopi, Zuni (territory), Pueblos, and Western Apache land
Pinnacles – Popeloutchom (Amah Mutsun), Ohlone, and Chalon land
Redwoods – Yurok and Tolowa Dee-ni’ land
Rocky Mountain – Eastern Shoshone, Arapaho, Cheyenne, and Núu-agha-tʉvʉ-pʉ̱ (Ute) land
Saguaro – O’odham, Tohono O’odham (Papago), Sobaipuri, and Hohokam land
Sequoia – Tübatulabal, Eastern Mono/Monache, and Western Mono/Monache land
Shenandoah – Monacan and Manahoac land
Theodore Roosevelt – Hunkpapa, Mandan, Hidatsa, and Arikara, Michif Piyii (Métis), Assiniboine, Cheyenne, Očhéthi Šakówiŋ land
Virgin Islands – Kalinago (Island Carib) and Taino land
Voyageurs – Anishinabewaki ᐊᓂᔑᓈᐯᐗᑭ and Očhéthi Šakówiŋ land
White Sands – Mescalero Apache and Tampachoa (Mansos) land
Wind Cave – Cheyenne and Očhéthi Šakówiŋ land
Wrangell – St. Elias – Dënéndeh, Ahtna Nenn’, Eyak, Upper Tanana, and Lingít Aaní (Tlingit) land
Yellowstone – Shoshone-Bannock, Apsaalooké (Crow), Eastern Shoshone, and Cheyenne land
Yosemite – Northern Paiute, Western Mono/Monache, Me-Wuk (Southern Sierra Miwok), and Me-Wuk (Central Sierra Miwok) land
Zion – Southern Paiute and Pueblos land